Clean Drinking Water Reduces Death Rates in Developing...

The diseases spread by impure drinking water kill more people each year than Malaria and HIV/Aids combined. Experts estimate that more than five thousand children die every day in Africa due to diseases spread by contaminated drinking water. In the year 2013, more than thirty-four thousand people died of diarrhea related illnesses spread by dirty water (CBS 1). Dysentery, one of the many diseases that can come from dirty water, is a disorder of the lower intestine. A few common symptoms of dysentery include: bloody diarrhea, abdominal cramps, fever, and rectal discomfort. Dysentery is usually spread through personal contact and contaminated food and water. Dysentery can quickly develop immunity to anti-biotics that can be†¦show more content†¦Due to the consumption of contaminated drinking water, many people suffer repeated cases of illnesses that can stunt their growth and prevent many from going to school to get a proper education (Southwestern 1). Experts estimate that more than five thousand children die every day and more than 1,825,000 children die each year in Africa from the diseases they get from drinking contaminated water. The harshest conditions in Africa are in the sub-Saharan regions (CBS 2). Approximately forty-two percent of the sub-Saharan population does not have access to clean water and sixty-four percent of the sub-Saharan population does not have access to proper sanitation. The number of deaths caused by diarrhea related illnesses in the sub-Saharan regions is greater than in any other region in Africa (Bonzongo 1). The biggest contributors to water pollution in Africa are the mining organizations and farmers. The mining organizations are dumping their waste into rivers and lakes while little is being done to prevent it. Farmers are asked to not plant within thirty to forty meters of waterways such as rivers and wetlands (Knowledge 2). What the farmers do not realize is that by polluting the water, they are hurting themselves, as well as others, in years to come. Another major contributor to water contamination in Africa is the poor sewage systems. Many of the sewage systems overflow, break, and evenShow MoreRelatedHealth Determinants For Jamaica By Jamaica1404 Words   |  6 Pagesisland of Jamaica is located in the Caribbean Sea, south of Cuba and to the west of Haiti. Jamaica is the largest English-speaking country in the Caribbean with a total land area of 11,000 square kilometers (Kundell, 2009). The country is divided into 14 different districts, called Parishes, with a series of mou ntain ranges along the northwest and southeast axis of the country (Kundell, 2009). 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